All of the claims in the article have been debunked previously. There are other threads on this if you wish to search but in a nutshell:
1. Yes, the newer EPA tests are more realistic. But then to follow up with comparing an Aveo with a Prius is a seriously poor comparison. Interior size wise they are not in the same league - one's a subcompact and the other is a compact - and the Prius still gets better mileage, so he is comparing apples to oranges.
2. Yes, the INCO nickel smelter had significant environmental impact, most of it in the past. The damage referred to in that region is mostly as a result of the 1950's, 60's, 70's, etc. A comparison with past lead smelting practices would be a better comparison but doesn't sell papers too well.... Mercury was used in the making of hats in the 1800's but I don't see
articles still referring to hats and mercury poisoning. And Toyota uses a small percentage of output and has a comprehensive recycling program.
3. Life cycle cost of a Prius vs a Hummer. Debunked right after that article and similar came out last year. The authors of the study themselves admitted that the Prius would rapidly have a lower life cycle cost than the Hummer as they amortized all the infrastructure used in the production of the Hummer back into the 1950's or so (ie. Chevy trucks). The Prius's present amortization period was maybe 10% of that.
Further, if one just sits back and thinks about the logic........
A 3000 lb car vs a 6000 pound truck. All things similar, the truck will have twice the environmental impact to produce vs the car. Way more rubber, steel, plastics, etc. Except that the Prius has a 53kg NiMH battery pack and and a large electric motor (copper and iron). But the Hummer will have much more lead battery. So the 53 kg of NiMH and the bit of copper/iron totally outweighs all the negatives of the 100% more of everything else the Hummer has? (and that would be about 3000 lbs of everything else, mind you, including more lead). Then the Prius goes on and uses 1/3 to 1/2 the fuel to operate and has a comprehensive battery recycling program (about 10% of lead acid car batteries end up in landfills, btw). So even if you replace the battery at 100,000 miles, the NiMH is going back into other batteries.
As for me, in a lead vs nickel challenge, I eat off of a SS fork and spoon everyday (ie. lots of nickel). Try that with lead utensils!
